ECD-1and ECD-nano share the the same electrochemical test cell. They differ in the sensor/load unit that is attached on top of the working electrode.
With the ECD-1 the electrode displacement is measured with an LVDT-sensor, while the new ECD-nano utilizes a capacitive parallel-plate sensor system. Still, with its large-range LVDT sensor, the ECD-1 is the right choice for test specimens with overall dimensional changes in the range of 5 to 500 micrometers. As the distinct advantage, the new ECD-nano provides a much better resolution below 5 nanometers (against 50 nm for the ECD-1).
Displacement
ECD-1
ECD-nano
Sensor
LVDT
Capacitive
Range
500 micrometer
100 micrometer
Resolution
≤50 nanometer
≤5 nanometer
Bandwidth
≥10 Hz
≥10 Hz
Drift (sample-free)
≤0.1 my/ hour
≤0.02my/ hour
Test specimen
Bound electrodes, single crystals/grains, binder-free powder